Saturday, January 25, 2020
Lymphoma Essay -- essays research papers fc
Lymphoma Lymphoma or lymphatic cancer is a very serious and life threatening disease. In this country there is an estimated 63,900 new cases, 7,100 of which are Hodgkin’s lymphoma as opposed to non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Since around the 70’s the occurrence of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma has almost doubled while the occurrence of Hodgkin’s disease has declined. (Steen, 1993) à à à à à Lymphoma is the name given to a cancer that infects the lymphatic system. In a case of lymphoma the lymphatic system has cells that multiply and cannot be stopped. There are two main types of lymphoma, Hodgkin’s and non-Hodgkin’s. Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma is called lymphoma and Hodgkin’s type lymphoma is called Hodgkin’s disease. Hodgkin’s disease is different from non-Hodgkin’s disease in that Hodgkin’s disease has a Reed-Sternberg cell present in the areas infected with the cancer. Hodgkin’s disease occurs mainly in people between 15 and 40 or over 55. Non-Hodgkin’s type cancer is much more common than Hodgkin’s disease. Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma is a group of over 29 types of lymphoma. These are classified by the US National Cancer society as aggressive or fast multiplying or indolent, slow multiplying. (Lymphoma Information Network) The lymphatic system protects the body from agents that could cause disease like bacteria or viruses. Within this system, that consists of organs such as the spleen and tonsils, there are organs that destroy foreign agents, those organs are called lymph nodes. The lymphatic system works as follows; the bone marrow produces blood cells including white blood cells. White blood cells are the cells that find and destroy disease-causing agents. Both B and T cells change a great deal to defend the body from pathogen. It is while the B cells are transforming that cancers can infect them. (Lymphoma Information Network) à à à à à à à à à à What causes Hodgkin’s disease is not known, but the symptoms are well known and somewhat easy to detect. One’s lymph nodes in the neck, armpit or chest begin to swell. The swelling should be painless to touch, not sore or tender, if it were sore it would most probably be caused by ... ... University of Birmingham) à à à à à Lymphoma is diagnosed by taking tissue from an inflamed area and looking at it under a microscope. It is treated much in the same way as Hodgkin’s disease, with radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Lymphoma however can be treated in very different ways than Hodgkin’s disease. Observation is one method in which a slow growing lymphoma is simply watched until it affects or is going to affect an organ. If a relapse occurs a cell-stem transplant is done. (Mayo Health Clinic) Bibliography Buckman, R.(1995). What You Really Need to Know about à à à à à Cancer. London: The John Hopkin’s press ltd.à à à à à Cancerbacup. September. 1999. http://www.cancerbacup. à à à à à org.uk/info/hodgkins.htm Cancerhelp UK. April. 1999. http://medweb.bham.ac.uk/ cancerhelp/public/specific/lymphoma/treat/which.html Lymphoma Information Network. October 3. 1999. http://www.lymphomainfo.net Mayo Clinic. 1999. http://www.mayohealth.org/mayo/ à à à à à 9609/htm/nonhodge.htm Steen, R. (1993). The conspiracy of Cells. New York: Plenum press.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Bikram Yoga
The philosophy and practice of Yoga date back to ancient times, originating perhaps as early as 5,000 to 8,000 years ago. It has been argued that the rules or percepts set down in the first systematic work on Yoga, Patanjali's Yoga Sutras, do not set forth a philosophy, but are practical instructions for attaining certain psychological states. Over many millennia, different yogic meditative techniques had been developed and used to restore and maintain health, and ultimately to attain states of enlightenment.Yogic meditative techniques have been transmitted through Kundalini yoga, Sahaja yoga, Hatha yoga and the other yogic lineages. Though there are numerous styles of yoga; the styles vary according to the emphasis and combination of four primary components: asanas, pranayamas, mantras, and the various meditation techniques. In Kundalini yoga, there are thousands of different postures, some dynamic and some static, and also thousands of different mediation techniques, many of which are disorder specific.Kundalini yoga meditation techniques are usually practiced while maintaining a straight spine, and employ a large number of specific, and highly structured breathing patterns, various eye and hand postures, and a wide variety of mantras. All of these techniques supposedly have different effects and benefits in their respective combinations. 38 History of Bikram Yoga Bikram Choudhury founded the Yoga College of India in Beverly Hills, California, in 1974. Bikram combined ancient yoga doctrines with scientific input from doctors at the Tokyo University Hospital to put together a modernized and standardized workout.Bikram yoga is an intelligently designed series of twenty-six postures that works the body from the inside out. Each posture strengthens and stretches the muscles for the next posture. Breathing is coordinated with the postures, and there are also separate breathing exercises. Bikram yoga also trains the mind through meditation to improve self-control, determination, concentration, and patience. (Simpkins, Annellen 36) This is one of the most often prescribed yoga styles. Bikram Choudhury was himself a multi-sport athlete.He was a marathon runner and a world record holder in Olympic weightlifting. Once known mainly as ââ¬Å"the yoga of the stars,â⬠this style of hatha spread the United States via Beverly Hills. Bikram yoga is better known today as ââ¬Å"Hot Yogaâ⬠because it is taught in a room kept at approximately 90 degrees Celsius. What many people do not know is that although this style is purported to have originated with its namesake Bikram Choudhury, it actually can be traced back to Bishnu Gosh, the brother of Paramahansa Yogananda who founded the Self-Realization Fellowship in 1925. 26 Asanas of Bikram YogaThe important pranayama and asanas for correcting abdominal disorders are: Pranayama with Rechala and Puraka, Uttanapada asana, Pawana Mukta asana, Bhujanga asana, Shalabha asana, Pashchimottan asanas, and pranayama are described and illustrated: PRANAYAMA (with Rechaka and Puraka) Pranayana is a special kind of breathing exercise. There are various forms of pranayama; though each is done differently, most have these three steps in common: Rechaka (Exhalation) Puraka (Inhalation) Kumbhaka (Retention) In this particular pranayama, there are only rechaka and puraka but no kumbhaka (retention of the breath).One significant aspect of this pranayama is that it is a diaphragmatic breathing. In this exercise, the stomach is rhythmically pulled in and out. It is very important to remember that the stomach is not pushed upward and downward. Benefits: This asana activates the kidneys, liver, pancreas, and the whole abdominal area. Because of this internal activation, it removes constipation, wind troubles, indigestion, dysentery, diarrhea, acidity, and gastrointestinal disorders. This asanas also brings flexibility to the spine and invigorates the eyes, face, lungs, chest, neck, shoulders, and the whole upper area of the body.Since it is a harmless asana, it is recommended for every practitioner. (Sinha 34) PASHCHIMOTTAN ASANA (Posterior stretch pose) Sit on the floor and stretch both legs in front. Keep the heels and toes together. Be seated firmly, with the spine, neck, and head straight. At this stage, the hands should be on the floor on both sides of the legs. DHANUR ASANA (Bow Pose) Lie on your stomach. Keep your arms stretched on both sides. Rest your head on either cheek on the floor. Bring the legs and heels together. Breathe normally. Bend both legs at the knees and bring the heels close to your hips.Then grasp the right ankle with the right hand and the left ankle with the left hand. If you find it difficult to reach the ankles, your may hold the toes. Now, holding either the ankles or the toes firmly, bring the knees and the ankles close together. Keep the cheek on the floor. Benefits: Dhanur asana activates all the glands of the endocrinal system. The pancreas becomes fully energized because of the internal as well as external impact of this asana on it. Thus, there is an all-round conditioning of the pancreas. As a result, its normal health is restored and it begins to release insulin properly.The asana has a good effect on the adrenal, thyroid, parathyroid, pituitary, and sex glands. Because the cells of all these glands are activated, the secretion of their respective hormones becomes normal. This asana corrects disorders of the joints, spinal cords, lungs, chest, and abdomen. It removes various types of stomach troubles, develops digestive power, and eliminates extra weight and fat. The asana has some specific benefits for women: it corrects menstrual disorders and order troubles related to the reproductive organs. (Sinha 63,64, 44, 45)UJJAYEE PRANAYAMA (In Lying Position) Pranayama is mainly a kriya (exercise) with air. It contains ââ¬Å"life forceâ⬠(Prana Shakti). It also has an absorbing, activating, and massaging capacity. Because of these qualities, air is regarded as a great purifier as well as a giver of life to the inner organs of the body. The body makes full use of these qualities during pranayama. Ujjayee Pranayama can be practiced in two positions: standing and lying. There is full impact of it in the first position and a little less in the second. But the first is a strenuous and the secondis easier.Therefore, practitioners are advised to practice Ujjayee lying down for one month and then may switch to the standing position. Benefits: The most remarkable benefits of Ujjayee are that it does the internal purification, activation, and energizing, together with external control and conditioning, all at the same time. For asthmatics, Ujjayee is most effective for correcting and strengthening the lungs and the bronchiole linings. (Sinha 70, 73) TARA ASANA (Palm Tree Pose): Stand up and make a forty-five degree angle with the feet. Let the hands hang loosely at the sides. Keep the body straight an d look ahead at eye level.Breathe normally. This is the position of readiness. Benefits: Tara asana strengthens the lungs and chest. Though the outward activation in this kriya is of the hands, it internally activates the lungs, muscles of the chest, and the respiratory system. For asthamatics, therefore, it provides a corrective as well as a strengthening effect to their bronchioles and lungs. For general practitioners, Tara asana has several benefits. It enhances the measurement of the chest. Those whose chests are not properly developed can find this asana more beneficial by making the chest proportionate.It builds up the chest muscles in an all-round way and has a curative effect for any disorder of this area. To add a few inches to their height might also find it very rewarding. People suffering from pain in their shoulder joints can correct their disorders through Tara asana. (Sinha 76, 79) YOGA MUDRA (Yoga Symbol): The perfect way of practicing the Yoga Mudra is to be in the Lotus Pose first. But it is not easy for everyone to sit in the Lotus Pose. Hence, those who cannot do it should sit on the floor with folded legs. Bring both hands behind the back. Grab the wrist of one hand with the other hand.Make a fist with the hand which is being held. At this stage, keep the hands loose and let them rest on the back. Straighten the spine. Look in front while keeping the neck and head erect. This is the position of readiness. SIMHA ASANA (Lion Pose) Put a blanket or a towel on the floor. Bend both legs at the knees and sit on the curve of soles and toes, keeping the heels apart and turned upwards under the hips. Since it might be difficult for some persons to make this curve with the toes, soles, and heels, they are advised to sit on their bent legs in any position they can possibly manage to make.After being seated either on the curve of the heels or in any position, do the following: straighten the body. Keep the head, neck, and spine in one line. Look in fr ont. Put the palms of the hands on their respective knees. Breathe normally. Benefits: Simha asan is very famous for its various remarkable benefits. It has medicinal value for curing throat trouble, voice deficiency, and tonsillitis. It also has a good effect on the respiratory system. It activates the larynx, trachea, and all the bronchioles. It invigorates the thyroid cartilages.Because of this internal activation and invigoration, health is restored to the whole respiratory system and its disorders are removed. This is an easy asana which can be done by anyone. (Sinha 83, 84) SARVANGA ASANA (Whole Body Pose) Lie down on your back on the floor. Place the palms down next to the body. Bring the heels and toes together and keep them loose. Straighten the whole body and look towards the ceiling. Breathe normally. Benefits: Sarvanga asana is one of the most valued asanas of the Hatha Yoga system. As its name indicates, it is indeed an asana of the whole body.There is hardly any area o f the body which is not energized, activated, and exercised during this asana. Because of its wholeness in effect, it is regarded next only to the king of all asanasââ¬âShirsha asana (Head Stand Pose). The asana has countless benefits. Therefore it is a very desirable asana for general practitioners. It corrects any disorder of the circulatory system; supplies blood to the facial tissues; removes constipation, gastric disorders, and abdominal troubles; strengthens the digestive system; and energizes all the sex glands. (Sinha 85, 86) MATSYA ASANA (Fish Pose)After practicing Sarvanga asana, it is necessary to do Matsya asana. There are several good reasons for this. Certain asanas activate certain parts of the body more than others. To reverse this difference of impact, such asanas are followed by particular asanas to create a balance. For example, during Sarvanga asanas the head, neck, and shoulders are passive and the lower areas of the body are active. To create a balance, Sar vanga is followed by the Matsya asana so that the head, neck, and shoulders become active and the lower areas of the body remain passive.Thus, by doing the Matsya asana after the Sarvanga asana, the whole body is activated properly and in a balanced way. There are two ways of doing the Matsya asana: 1) With the Lotus Pose, and 2) Without being in the Lotus Pose. The first form is regarded as superior to the second, but both are equally beneficial. SANTULAN ASANA (Balancing Pose): Place a carpet on the floor and stand on it. Make the body straight and firm. Look straight ahead. Let the hands hang at the sides. This is the position of readiness. Benefits:Santulan asana is mainly a kriya of the major joints of the body. It removes their rigidity and makes them flexible. It also normalizes the blood circulation in the affected areas and tones up the muscles. As a result of enhanced blood circulation and muscle conditioning, pain in the joints is corrected. This asana has a curative effe ct on the knees, ankles, shoulder joints, wrists, palms, and fingers. SETUBANDHA ASANA (Bridge Pose): Lie down with your back on the floor. Bend the legs at the knees and bring the heels close to the hips.Keep the heels about two or three inches apart. Let the knees also be about three inches apart. Bring your hands close to the body on both sides. Put the palms on the floor. Look straight up and breathe normally. This is the position of readiness. Benefits: The main impact of Setubandha asana is on the spine and the hip joints. Those who have pain either in any part of the spine or in the hip joints strongly advised to practice this asana. SIDDHA ASANA (Auspicious Pose): Persons with moderate joint pain of any type can be completely cured if they practice the asanas of this series.Chronic cases, however, might take a little longer time than up to this point to become fully cured. Therefore, patients with chronic arthritis are advised to practice all the asanas regularly. Sit on a c arpeted floor and stretch out both legs in front. Keep your spine straight and firm. Look in front. Keep the hands on the floor. Breathe normally. This is the position of readiness. (Sinha 87, 93, 95, 106, 107, 108) It must be emphasized that one must eat a proper diet along with the regular practice of yoga to get satisfactory results.Other forms of Bikram Yoga like Ardha Chandrasana with Pada-Hastasan (Half Moon Pose with Hands to feet Pose),Utkatasana (Awkward Pose), Garurasana (Eagle Pose), Dandayaman ââ¬âJanuShirasana Standing Head to Knee pose), Dhanurasana (Standing Bow Pulling Pose), Tuladandasana (Balancing Stick Pose), Dandayamana (Standing Separate Leg Stretching Pose), Trikonasana (Triangle Pose), Padangustasna (Toe Stand Pose), Pavanamukrasana (Wind Removing Pose), Sit Up (Sit Up), Bhujangasana (Cobra Pose), Salabhasana (Locust Pose), Poorna- Salabhasana (Full Locust Pose), Supta-Vajrasana (Fixed Firm Pose), Ardha- Kurmasana (Half Tortoise Pose), Ustrasana (Camel Po se), Sasangasana (Rabbit Pose) Janushirasana with Paschimottanasana (Head To Knee Pose with Stretching Pose), Ardha- Matsyendrasana (Spine Twisting Pose), Khapalbhati (Blowing In Firm). All these forms of Bikram Yoga are beneficial for the health of both men and women. All forms have their own special significance and provide extra energy to the body. Harms of Yoga: Yoga or any other exerciseââ¬âdone carelessly or aggressively can be harmful. Do not approach yoga practice hastily or aggressively.Constant attention to breathing an alignment distinguishes yoga form calisthenics and acrobatic, making it rehabilitative for the body and the spirit. Using each pose to create inner quietness and peach will move you towards healing and rejuvenation. But if a person attempt to do yoga poses without attention to the principles of good body mechanics and proper spinal alignment, it will hurt. If people have limited flexibility, person can suffer back injuries in forward bends or backbends. And it person will attempt to fit his inflexible (or overly flexible) body into yoga poses as demonstrate by accomplished yoga practitioners, harm can result. (Schatz 30) Conclusion:In Bikram yoga practice, the body temperature is forced up by sealing off the room and turning the heat up high; this helps to warm muscles and flush toxins from the body. Bikram involves a set sequence of postures. There are twenty-six of these, and each one is usually practices twice. Standing and balance poses come first, followed by back bends, forward bends, and twisting postures. Breathing is emphasized, and the Ujjayi breaths as well as fire breath are practiced. In a Bikram yoga class, use a mirror and are encourages watching yourself; it's said that you are your own best teacher. A Bikram yoga class makes for an intense workout and tends to attract men for that reason. However, Bikram yoga is meant to be open to everyone whatever your sex, age, or state of health.A certified Bikram yoga teacher should be able to help you pace yourself and make any necessary adaptations to postures. (Tomlinson 80, 81)) References Meditation practices for health state of the research. US: DIANE Publishing38 Simpkins, Alexander. Annellen, M, Simpkins. (2003). Yoga Basics. US: Tuttle Publishing. 36 Sinha, Phulgenda. (2005). Yoga Therapy for Common Health Problems: (Including Drug Abuse, Alcoholismâ⬠¦US: iUniverse 34, 63, 64, 44, 45, 83, 84, 85, 8687, 93, 95, 106, 107,108) Schatz, Pullig, Mary. (1992). Back Care Basics: Doctors Gentle Yoga Program for Back and Neck Pain Relief. London: Rodmell Press. 30 Tomlinson, Cybele. (2000). Simple Yoga. Red Wheel Publishers. 80, 81.
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Prison Is The United States Penitentiary - 2070 Words
Prisons seem to be everywhere. In this day and time it seems that they are housing inmates longer and longer. One prison that is known for having inmates for a very long time is the United States Penitentiary, Administrative Maximum Facility, also known as ADX Florence, Florence ADMAX, Supermax, or the Alcatraz of the Rockie. This prison is located in Florence, Colorado. In a weird kind of way, this prison is interesting. It has many things about it that separate it from other prisons. Statistics The capacity for this prison is 490. On average there is around 470 prisoners incarcerated at this Administrative Maximum Facility. The majority of prisoners receive sentences that range from more than 20 years all the way up to life sentences. This is 30.8% to 32.5% of the population. The average sentence is 23.9 years and the average age of the prisoners is 42.8 years old. Offenses of the prisoners can range from drug offenses, weapons and explosives, kidnapping, larceny, burglary, robbery, and homicide and aggravated assault (Fact Card, n.d.). History ADX Florence had its beginning in 1994. After a couple of prison officers were killed at another high-security prison in Marion, Illinois, it was decided that a new high security prison was needed. It was built to imprison men who were serving multiple life sentences, and were being transferred out of a prison for murdering a guard or even another prisoner. Adding an additional life sentence meant nothing to men who wereShow MoreRelatedPenitentiary Ideal and the American Prisons1292 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿Penitentiary Ideal and the American Prisons: Prisons have developed to become famous institutions in the modern society to an extent that its difficult to remember that these institutions have a history of slightly over two centuries. Prisons emerged in Europe first before the United States as a product of the dual transformation that established the basis for contemporary capitalism. The institutions are famous because they are an integral part of the criminal justice system that house condemnedRead More Alcatraz Essay903 Words à |à 4 Pages Alcatraz: United States Penitentiary 1934-1963 As a result of the Great Depression, a new breed of violent criminals swept the streets of America. In response to the cries of alarmed citizens, Congress enacted a number of statutes, which gave the federal government jurisdiction over certain criminal offenses previously held by the states. With the suggestion of former US Attorney General, Homes Cummings, Congress agreed that a special penal institution of maximum security and minimum privilegeRead MorePrison Architecture : Discuss The Evolution Of Corrections1605 Words à |à 7 PagesPrison Architecture: Discuss the Evolution of Prison Architecture and how it has evolved throughout the history of corrections. Be sure to include information about security methods and techniques. Also discuss how different structures may be therapeutic. From underground cells to electronic monitoring systems, these are the ways prisons evolved over the centuries to keep society, correctional officers, in prisoners safe. One of the first notable prisons, the Mamertine Prison, was located in RomeRead MoreThe Punishment And The Power Of Authority1082 Words à |à 5 Pagespunishment than death or physical torture because it served as persistent agony. It was also argued that incarceration could be viewed as a slow death sentence (Kann 2005:9). Contrary to this argument, Foucault suggested that the panoptic arrangement of prisons was useful in disciplining criminals and demonstrating the power of authority (Marquart and Sorensen 1997:28). Foucault credits Jeremy Benthamââ¬â¢s Panopticon, which is a building that has a tower located at its center. The tower makes it possibleRead MoreHistory and Purposes of Prisons884 Words à |à 4 PagesHistory and Purpose of Penitentiaries Jeffrey Brown CJA234 July 7,2012 George Chavarria History and Purpose of Penitentiaries Crime has had an impact on society for years, and will continue to do so well into the future. The presence of criminals and criminal acts proved that there was and all ways will be a need for penitentiaries. Correctional facilities no matter if they are prisons, jails, or penitentiaries are all part of the criminal justice system. Their overall goal and objectiveRead MorePrisons : Prisons And Prisons1332 Words à |à 6 PagesJails and Prisons Comparison Paper Throughout history, the general public often misinterprets the difference between jails and prisons. For long confinement terms, jails are not used to hold sentenced offenders. However, jails are the oldest of the correctional components. According to Seiter (2011), jails were initiated prior to halfway houses, parole, probation, or prisons. Also, jails hold various offenders such as those being held administratively for a criminal justice agency, waiting to transferRead MoreCharles Dickens The Prison System1131 Words à |à 5 PagesDickens visited the United States in 1842, were he witnessed solitary confinement in Eastern State Penitentiary just outside Philadelphia. Dickens viewpoints on the prison system in America is that he ââ¬Å"persuaded that those who devised this system of Prison Discipline, and those who benevolent gentlemen who carry execution, do no know what it is that they are doingâ⬠. The lets the audience know what Dickens believes to be the negative part of the Prison Discipline. Dickens states that not many men areRead MorePrivate Prisons Are The Operation Of A Prison1365 Words à |à 6 Pagesare the operation of a jail by a privately owned business under contract with a nearby, state, or potentially central government, frequently as a revenue driven business. With the gigantic development inside the prison masses coming to fruition because of the War on Drugs and extended usage of confinement, correctional facility clog and expanding costs ended up being logically dubious for neighborhood, state, and focal governments. With this expanding criminal equity framework, private business interestsRead MoreThe Incarceration Of The Correctional System910 Words à |à 4 Pagescarried out through incarceration, probation, or parole, while prisons are the most popular correctional agency in America. Prisons in America were among some of the first public buildings established in the New World. Early prisons were not considered ââ¬Å"houses o f punishment,â⬠but were rather referred to as temporary holding cells. The history of U.S. prisons from the late 1700s to the late 1800s was marked by a shift from a penitentiary system primarily concerned with rehabilitation to one concernedRead MorePrisons Compare and Contrast1105 Words à |à 5 PagesPrisons Compare and Contrast Prisons systems have changed after the first penitentiary was opened known as the Eastern Penitentiary. The theory of penitentiary was that by keeping criminals locked in their cell with not outside influences so that they can reflect on their past as well as become more religious is a way that the person will change their lives for the better and in return this would reform the person so upon release they were God fearing people that could function in society. These
Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Different Definitions Of Organizational Culture - 2949 Words
There are multiple definitions of Organizational Culture. Hofstede (1998) defines organizational culture as the Collective Programming of the mind which distinguishes the members of one organization from another (p. 238). Generally, Cultures affect the different aspects of life. Businesses are one of the economic fields that affected by cultures. The culture usually reflected on HRM in organizations. The managers of HR in different enterprises take into consideration the cultural variations. Incentives as well is one of the variables that affected by culture. The culture affects the method of the introduction of incentives and the management level that accept these incentives according to the business structure (Al-Ghonaim, 2005). In developing countries, incentives are considered correct human management behaviour that improves the business performance. In some other countries the incentives did not affect the performance of business. In these countries the wages and the other advantages gained by the employee through the contract is considered the major incentives to improve performance and quality of work (Al-Nsour, 2012). Saudi Arabia, the cultural factor highly affects the incentive systems. Saudi Arabia is known as an oil country. Most Saudi Arabia citizens join positions with high wages. The style of their life makes their care for wages less than the employees of other nationalities. The evaluation of the effect of incentive polices is still in shortage in SaudiShow MoreRelatedMy Personal Definition Of Organizational Behavior Essay1226 Words à |à 5 Pagesoutline my personal definition of ââ¬Å"organizational behaviorâ⬠and how it affects the workplace in a both positive and negative way. As I established a definition for organizational behavior on my own, I realized how broad the term really is. I will discuss the different leadership styles and how they benefit the workplace, how the employees work ethic is based on the different organization structures, how organizational behavior can be promoted by organizational constraints, and how culture can affect theRead MoreImplementing Lean Into Smes Within Saudi Arabia Manufacturing Industries1680 Words à |à 7 Pagesmanufacturing industries faces difficulties, while in larger companies, it is more likely to be implemented succesfully and gain the advantages of lean systems (Karim et al., 2011). Moreover, the culture of the organization plays a vital role, especially for the managers facing challenges to change culture (Graham-jones and Muhareb, 2015). It is necessary to have a feasible lean framework to assist the SMEs to implement lean successfully (Pingyu and Yu, 2010) . Saudi Arabiaââ¬â¢s economy has depended onRead MoreWhatà ´s Organizational Psychology? Essay666 Words à |à 3 Pages1973; LaFollette Sims, 1975, Drexler, 1977). 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TheRead MoreThe Relationship Between Organizational Culture And Leadership Essay1423 Words à |à 6 PagesRelationship Between Organizational Culture and Leadership Organizational culture is a set of rules and standards; it through its words, relationships and gestures to guide the behavior of its members, and the leadership is to predict the future, to cultivate the behavior of the followers. The relationship between these two concepts is helpful to improve or minimize the productivity of any company (Schein, 1985). The meaning of a good leadership is including an innovative organizational culture. And the establishmentRead MoreThe Definition Of Organizational Communication774 Words à |à 4 PagesOver the years, the definition of organizational communication has been a highly-debated and complex facet of the scholarship. Researchers have placed a key importance on relationships between people within the organization and how the organization structures itself as a whole. Organizations are communicative, asserting the need of communication to help constitute the organization itself. Organizational communication has been defined as ââ¬Å"the substance of organizing in the sense that through discursive
Monday, December 23, 2019
Exploring Data Sources And Gathering Appropriate Information
This section was conducting with noticeable effort in exploring data sources and gathering appropriate information as well as classifying desired facts and news used for the research analysis. In general, the study has discovered and determined 75 projects as case studies in conjunction with various detailed information, such as names of general contractors, LIBââ¬â¢s characteristics, the project duration, the completion year, the project size (gross area), budgets and actual costs, building types, delivery methods, green features, number of RFIs, change orders, number of project participants, and other components. For instance, 30 case studies with full-implemented LIB are represented in Table 2. Table 2: 30 Case Studies Utilized LIB. No. Project General Contractor 1 Sutter Medical Center, Castro Valley, CA DPR Construction 2 UHS Texoma Medical Center, Denison, Texas DPR Construction/ Turner Construction Joint Venture 3 Cumberland Hall Hospital, Hopkinsville, Kentucky DPR Construction/ Turner Construction Joint Venture 4 Springwoods Behavioral Health, Fayetteville, Arkansas Brasfield Gorrie 5 USC School of Cinematic Arts, CA Hathaway Dinwiddie (Phase 1 2) / Matt Construction (Phase 3) 6 City of Hope, Leslie Susan Gonda Diabetes Genetic Research Center Expansion DPR Construction 7 Lawrence Memorial Cancer Center, Waterford, Connecticut Suffolk Construction 8 Middle Tennessee Medical Center Replacement Hospital Turner Construction 9 Harrah s-Cherokee Casino and Hotel -Show MoreRelatedTaking a Look at the Research Process1724 Words à |à 7 PagesA.1Researcher Introduction Research means process of generating and analyzing information. The system of collecting data for research projects is knows as research methodology. The data may be collected for either theoretical or practical research. These are the different profiles of a researcher. Insider Inside researcher is the researcher who is researching into his own organization and the place where he work. If the researcher is involved in researching his own area of work in his placeRead MoreInvestigation Of The Inquiry Process Essay1065 Words à |à 5 PagesThe ability to question, be curious, and inquire is hardwired into the human brain. Everyone is born with the need and capacity to inquire. The inquiry process is open-ended, explores information, and helps gather evidence in order to construct a valid conclusion as well as to gain knowledge. The process of inquiry is an effective way to attain necessary knowledge and understanding of a question or problem. Undoubtedly, the inquiry process is a strong foundation upon which you can begin a successfulRead MoreCollection of Information for Systems Analysis Essay examples1534 Words à |à 7 Pagescollection of information. From the very beginning, analyst need to understand the information systems that are currently in use. B esides, analyst has to find out expectations of users about how they prefer to improve the current systems and organizational operations with the new or replacement information systems. Last but not least, analyst will need to discover how users feel about the new or replacement information systems. There are many techniques for collecting these information. Face-to-faceRead MoreResearch Is The Most Dominating Phenomenon Of Our Civilization939 Words à |à 4 Pagesresearch methods need to be taken care of. Broadly, researchers give a specific structure to the pre occupied and the new data obtained. Before discussing the frames of educational research, it is important to know the basic idea behind research. Wiersma and Jurs (2005) describe research as a systematic procedure of collecting and organising data that helps in exploring valuable information. While, Cohen (2013) states that the term research is itself very complex, therefore Cohen has categorised the researchRead MorePubli c Interest Of New Zealand Essay1631 Words à |à 7 Pagesoutlines mechanisms to manage the risk. Such as Whattam, Clover, Firko Kalaris (2014) who outline specifically why border control operations are necessary and what the ultimate objective of a phytosanitary regulatory system is: ââ¬Ëto implement appropriate regulations to facilitate trade in plants and plant products in the least ââ¬Å"trade restrictiveâ⬠manner while minimising the introduction of regulated pests.ââ¬â¢(Whattam et al., 2014) They also outline the role and duties of the phytosanitary inspectorRead MoreSocial Media Analytics Using Big Data Technique1493 Words à |à 6 Pagesmedia analytics using big data technique Big data: What is considered ââ¬Å"big dataâ⬠varies depending on the capabilities of the users and their tools, and continuous data generation make Big Data a moving target. Thus, what currently is considered to be Big Data doesnââ¬â¢t seem to be same in the coming days. Big data analytics is the process of comprising, organizing and analyzing large sets of data called big data to discover, design and extractRead MoreQualitative Study1396 Words à |à 6 Pagessuitable for the research study because it is an overview of the information that relates the point of the study itself which indicates a connection between students and their use of the internet when it comes to utilizing the internet as a research tool. The study reflects the central phenomenon by exploring the issues throughout the study by conducting action research using methods of a table, collaboration aspects, and pre-unit data collection. This research does affect the people (students) andRead MoreMethodological Process Of An Explorative Process993 Words à |à 4 Pagesmap (seen below). This was the first step in planning my enquiry, effective in laying out what I was attracted to visually and thematically. This would become increasingly important later in the ite rative development of the project. I spent time gathering inspiration based on my mind map, from which to establish both visual and theoretical reference; this would initiate searches for new techniques and new understandings to better inform my creative practice. During this initial phase, a lot of experimentationRead MoreResearch and Data: General Overview1805 Words à |à 8 PagesA.1Researcher Introduction Research means process of generating and analyzing information. The system of collecting data for research projects is knows as research methodology. The data may be collected for either theoretical or practical research. These are the different profiles of a researcher. Insider Inside researcher is the researcher who is researching into his own organization and the place where he work. If the researcher is involved in researching his own area of work in his placeRead MoreData Analysis On Data Analytics1270 Words à |à 6 Pageshospital data has been stored in hard copy format, however, with EHRs the availability data from various sources becomes widely available. And in this digital age, data is integral to our healthcare as it likely holds the promise of supporting a wide range of medical and healthcare functions. à This of course identifies the need to effectively understanding and build knowledge around data analytic techniques to transform healthcare data into meaningful outcomes. There is an abundance of data, yet,
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan Free Essays
Born: September5, 1888 Died: April17, 1975 Achievements: First Vice President and second President of India. Placed Indian philosophy on world map. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was first Vice President of India and second President of India. We will write a custom essay sample on Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan or any similar topic only for you Order Now He was also a philosopher and introduced the thinking of western idealist philosophers into Indian thought. He was a famous teacher and his birthday is celebrated as Teacherââ¬â¢s Day in India. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was born on September 5, 1888 at Tartani, Madras in a poor Brahmin family.As his father was poor Radhakrishnan supported most of his education through scholarships. Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan had his early education at Gowdie School, Tiruvallur and then went to the Lutheran Mission School in Tirupati for his high school. He joined the Voorheesââ¬â¢s College in Vellore and later switched to the Madras Christian College. He chose Philosophy as his major subject and did his B. A. and M. A. in it. After completing his M. A. , Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, accepted an Assistant Lectureship at the Madras Presidency College in 1909.In college, he mastered the classics of Hindu philosophy, namely the Upanishads, Bhagvad Gita, Brahma sutra, and commentaries of Sankara, Ramunuja and Madhava. He also acquainted himself with Buddhist and Jain philosophy and philosophies of Western thinkers such as Plato, Plotinus, Kant, Bradley, and Bergson. In 1918, Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was selected as Professor of Philosophy by the University of Mysore. In 1921, Radhakrishnan was nominated as Professor of Philosophy at the Calcutta University, 1921. In 1923, Dr. Radhakrishnanââ¬â¢s book ââ¬Å"Indian Philosophyâ⬠was published.The book was hailed as a ââ¬Å"philosophical classic and a literary masterpiece. â⬠Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was called to Oxford University, to deliver lectures on Hindu philosophy. He used his lectures as a platform to further Indiaââ¬â¢s cause for freedom. He also argued that Western philosophers, despite all claims to objectivity, were biased by theological influences from their wider culture. He showed that Indian philosophy, once translated into standard academic jargon, is worthy of being called philosophy by Western standards.He thus placed Indian Philosophy on world map. In 1931, Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was elected Vice Chancellor of the Andhra University. In 1939, Radhakrishnan became the Vice Chancellor of the Benaras Hindu University. In 1946, he was appointed as Ambassador to UNESCO. After Independence Dr. Radhakrishnan was requested to Chair the University Education Commission in 1948. The Radhakrishnan Committeeââ¬â¢s suggestions helped mould the education system for Indiaââ¬â¢s needs. In 1949, Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was appointed ambassador to the Soviet Union.He helped laid the foundation for a strong relationship with Soviet Union. Radhakrishnan was elected first Vice-President of India in 1952. He was honored with the Bharat Ratna in 1954. After serving two terms as Vice-President, Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was elected President of India in 1962. During his tenure as President India fought wars with China and Pakistan. As President he helped see India through those trying years safely. He retired as President in 1967 and settled in Madras. Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan died on April 17, 1975. How to cite Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, Papers
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Skilled Workers The Job Markets Of America ââ¬Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss About The Skilled Workers The Job Markets Of America? Answer: Introducation The demand-supply diagram of describes the scenario of demand for quality higher education at a particular price and the supply of quality education at that price. As per the above diagram, the downward sloping demand curve describes that the investment or demand for quality education decreases as the price for quality higher education increases. The positively sloping supply curve describes that with higher payment of price or investment the supply of higher education increases. Thus the demand-supply curve describes the scenario that the price or cost of earning a higher education degree with good quality is rising over time. At the equilibrium price P* the demand for higher education is Q*.If the cost or price rises to P1, then the demand for higher education is expected to decreases to Q3 but at this price the supply of higher education is S3.Thus if the cost or price of higher education increases then there will be a excess supply gap of higher education by the amount of Q3S3.Similarly if the cost of earning higher education decreases then there will be a excess demand gap for higher education by the amount of Q2-S4 When firms are hungry for skilled workers, their demand for university graduates grows When the firms are showing a higher demand for skilled workers who are supposed to be the university graduates, the demand for university education increases as indicated by the outward shift of the demand curve from D1 to D2 in Figure-2.With the new demand curve D2 when the price or cost of earning of an university degree increases and reaches to P1 then the demand for the education will be Q3.Thus increase in the demand for university graduates will enhance the demand for higher education even if the cost of earning the education increases and the new excess supply gap of higher education at price P1 will be Q3S3 which is less than the previous supply gap of Q3S3 at the same price P1. College wage premium The term College wage premium refers to the gap between the average salaries offered to the university graduates and that of secondary-school degree holders. The European labour market has become saturated enough with skilled labour or the university graduates due to the rapid change of that market. Due to the market saturation as well as the requirement of maintaining a generous minimum wage for all, the college premium is relatively flat in Europe. A discussion over the usefulness of the university degree The university degree is often considered as a good investment as in America and in the euro zone the university graduates manage to earn good pay packages (Economist.com, 2017). Thus it can be seen that although return from investment in higher education is little uncertain, but still there is a good scope of earning good payment due to existence of healthy demand for skilled workers in the job markets of America Euro zone. Reference: Economist.com. (2017).Wealth by degrees. [online] Available at: https://www.economist.com/news/finance-and-economics/21605909-returns-investing-university-education-vary-enormously-wealth [Accessed 23 Sep. 2017].
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